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Diaper Rash Updated 4/2010

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BASICS

  • Description
  • General Prevention
  • Epidemiology
  • Risk Factors
  • Pathophysiology
  • Etiology

DIAGNOSIS

  • Signs and Symptoms
  • Tests
  • Differential Diagnosis

TREATMENT

  • General Measures

Ongoing Care

  • Prognosis
  • Complications
  • Patient Monitoring
The following is an excerpt....
BASICS
Description

Also known as diaper or napkin rash, diaper dermatitis is a general term that encompasses a spectrum of skin disorders of varying etiologies that share a common distribution. Diaper dermatitis is not necessarily associated with wearing diapers.

ALERT:
  • Often the caretaker believes the rash is a result of inadequate cleansing of the skin and, subsequently, attempts to wash the skin more. This causes additional irritation and exacerbates the underlying dermatitis.
  • The prolonged use of topical corticosteroids in the diaper area in contraindicated. The side effects of topical steroids, including skin atrophy, are potentiated when used under occlusion as occurs in the diaper area.
  • When topical steroids are required, they are best given as a separate prescription that can ...

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See Also
Images >
2.1 Acute allergic eczematous eruption of poison ivy. The red color and linear blistered appearance suggest an acute “boiling,” bubbling, second-degree burn. From Goodheart HP. Goodheart's Photoguide to Common Skin Disorders: Diagnosis and Management, 3rd Edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009.
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